Handling of China GB6675 test report for interactive toys
Date:2025-08-28 09:37:44 Classification
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GB6675 is China's mandatory national standard for toy safety. First published in 1986, the current effective version is the GB 6675-2014 series, revised in 2014. It became mandatory on January 1, 2016. This comprehensive guide to obtaining GB6675 test reports for interactive toys integrates regulatory requirements with practical procedures:
I. Core Testing Requirements for Interactive Toys
1. Scope of Application
- Interactive Toys: Products with features such as intelligent dialogue, programmable robots, audio and visual feedback, and app integration (e.g., AI early childhood education devices and interactive dolls).
- Key Standards: Must comply with the four test categories of the GB6675 series (2014 edition): mechanical and physical properties, flammability, chemical toxicity, and electrical safety.
2. Additional Test Items (Exclusive for Smart Products)
- Electromagnetic Compatibility: Prevents functional abnormalities caused by electronic interference (e.g., remote control malfunction);
- Battery Safety: Overcharge/Short-Circuit Protection, Leakage Risk Testing;
- Radiation and Noise: Sound pressure ≤ 85dB, electromagnetic radiation limits must be met.
> Note: If the product contains detachable components (e.g., magnetic modules), additional small parts choking hazard testing is required.
II. Application Process (5-7 Business Days)
Step 1: Material Preparation
- Sample Requirements:
- Provide three sets of unopened finished products (including complete packaging, accessories, and instructions);
- Smart toys must include a control app installation package and a charging device.
- Document List:
- Product Technical Specifications (circuit design, material composition list);
- Circuit diagram, battery specifications;
- Testing Application Form (template provided by the testing organization).
Step 2: Select a Testing Agency
- Qualification Requirements:
- CMA/CNAS-accredited laboratory (such as Dezewei Testing);
- Cost Reference:
| Test Type | Estimated Cost (RMB)
| Basic Physical and Chemical Testing | ¥1,000–1,500
Step 3: Laboratory Testing Focus
- Mechanical and Physical Properties (GB6675.2):
Structural strength, sharp edge detection, and battery compartment impact resistance testing.
- Chemical Safety (GB6675.4):
Migration of 8 heavy metals (lead, cadmium, etc.) + 6 phthalates (limits ≤ 0.1%).
- Electrical Safety:
Short-circuit protection, insulation resistance, and temperature rise testing (≤ 45°C under operating conditions).
Step 4: Report Generation and Compliance Management
1. Passing the Test:
- Obtain a test report stamped by the CMA (not a certificate, with no fixed validity period);
- Attach a Declaration of Conformity (DOC) for listing on e-commerce platforms.
2. Failure:
- Modify circuit design/replace materials → Resubmit for testing (30-50% fee reduction).
3. Ongoing Compliance:
- Changes in raw materials, functional upgrades, or standard updates require retesting (e.g., the 2025 Plasticizer List revision).
️ III. Key Considerations for Enterprises
1. Labeling and Instructions:
- Outer packaging must indicate the intended age (e.g., "3 years and older") and a warning (e.g., "Contains small parts, do not ingest").
2. Platform Compliance:
- Tmall/JD.com require a CNAS qualification report and a DOC; otherwise, the product will be removed from the shelves.
3. Supply Chain Management:
- Collect test reports from battery and plastic suppliers to ensure compliance of source materials.
IV. Optimization Suggestions
- Combined Inspection: Multiple models in the same series can be tested together to reduce costs (e.g., different color versions);
- Expedited Service: Pay 1.5 times the fee to reduce the reporting time to 3 working days (recommended for use during peak export season).
A [Prepare 3 sets of samples + technical documents] --> B [Select a CNAS/CMA laboratory]
B --> C [Sign an agreement and pay fees]
C --> D [Laboratory testing of individual items]
D --> E {{Is the standard met?}}
E --> |Yes | F [Obtain CMA report]
E --> |No | G [Retest after rectification]
F --> H [Upload to e-commerce platform or customs declaration]