Educational Toys China GB6675 Testing and Certification
Date:2025-07-18 10:04:45 Classification
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A comprehensive guide to China's GB6675 testing and certification of educational toys, integrating the latest standard requirements and practical procedures:
I. Core requirements of GB6675 certification
1. Physical and mechanical properties (GB6675.2)
- Small parts test: Toys under 36 months are prohibited from having small parts that are easy to fall off to prevent the risk of swallowing.
- Structural stability: Need to pass tension and drop tests (such as building block toys that withstand 90N tension without deformation).
- Edges and tips: All edges and corners must be passivated, and the sharp edge radius must be greater than 0.5mm.
2. Combustion performance (GB6675.3)
- Textile materials (such as plush teaching aids) The burning speed is ≤30mm/s, and the flame spread time is <2 seconds.
3. Chemical safety (GB6675.4 and plasticizers)
- Heavy metal migration limit (mg/kg):
- Lead ≤90, cadmium ≤75, mercury ≤60.
- Phthalates: DEHP/DBP/BBP≤0.1% (all toys), DINP/DIDP/DNOP≤0.1% (ingestible toys).
4. Special requirements
- Electronic educational toys must additionally comply with GB19865 (electrical safety standards), such as voltage stability and insulation.
2. Scope of products applicable to certification
- Mandatory covered categories:
- Jigsaw puzzles, building blocks, children's drawing boards, science and education experiment kits, etc.
- Early childhood education machines with electronic components, programming robots, etc.
- Exempt products: public amusement equipment, models equipped with internal combustion engines, etc.
3. Detailed explanation of the certification process
1. Preliminary preparation
- Confirm the applicable age group of the product (0-3 years old or 3-14 years old), and prepare 3 sets of complete samples (including packaging and instructions).
- Provide a list of materials (such as ABS plastic, water-based paint ingredients), and design drawings.
2. Testing stage
- Laboratory testing (cycle 5-7 working days):
3. Report review and evidence collection
- After passing, the test report issued by the CNAS/CMA qualified agency has no fixed validity period, but the material changes or standard updates require retesting.
IV. Necessity of corporate compliance
- Legal enforcement: Uncertified products are prohibited from being sold, and violators face recalls and fines (up to 10 times the value of the goods).
- Market access: Tmall, JD.com and other platforms require GB6675 reports before they can be put on the shelves.
- Brand trust: The certification mark enhances parents' purchasing confidence and avoids safety disputes.
V. Cost and time reference
- Fees:
- Basic physical test: 200 yuan/material
- Chemical test (heavy metals + phthalates): 300-500 yuan/material.
- Expedited service: Reports are issued within 3 working days (costs increase by 30%).
VI. Subsequent management suggestions
- Regular sampling (especially when raw material batches change);
- Pay attention to standard updates (such as the new safety requirements for magnets in GB6675.1-2014).
> Note: For specific operations, please consult CMA/CNAS dual-qualified institutions (such as Dezewei), or refer to the implementation guide of the "Toy Safety Technical Specifications" of the State Administration for Market Regulation.