Process for obtaining French DGCCRF test reports for ceramic bowls and plates
Date:2025-10-21 09:53:50 Classification
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DGCCRF stands for French food safety regulations. For ceramic bowls and plates sold in France, in addition to complying with EU Regulation (EC) No. 1935/2004, the complete process and key points for obtaining a DGCCRF test report are as follows:
I. Core Testing Items (Key Ceramics)
1. Heavy Metal Release Test
- Lead (Pb): Release limit ≤ 0.8 mg/dm² (≤ 4.0 mg/L at the rim)
- Cadmium (Cd): Release limit ≤ 0.07 mg/dm² (≤ 0.3 mg/L at the rim)
- Other Heavy Metals: Hexavalent chromium (Cr⁶⁺) requires additional testing (limit ≤ 0.1 mg/dm²)
> Note: Products with colored glazes/prints require additional testing for azo dyes and total heavy metals.
2. Physical and Sensory Testing
- Impact Resistance: Simulates the risk of drops experienced during daily use.
- Odor Migration: The odor or taste of food must not be altered after immersion.
II. Application Process (5-7 business days)
1. Document Preparation
- Complete the application form (including product model, material composition, and production process).
- Provide a material specification (specify glaze composition and firing temperature).
2. Sample Requirements
- Quantity: 3-5 finished products (covering all color/glaze variations).
- Condition: Samples with printed/gold edging must be included (if applicable).
3. Testing Laboratory
- Select a French DGCCRF-accredited organization (such as Dezeve).
- Sign the agreement and pay the fee (reference price: ¥1,000-2,000 per item).
4. Testing and Report
- The laboratory simulates an acidic/greasy food contact environment (e.g., 3% acetic acid solution).
- Receive a DGCCRF test report and Declaration of Conformity (DoC) upon passing the test.
III. Key Compliance Points
1. Labeling Standards
- French labeling: Material type, manufacturer's address, and operating temperature limit.
- Warning: Products with printed labels must be labeled "Avoid acidic foods."
2. Document Archiving
- Test reports and technical documents must be retained for at least five years for random inspections by French market regulators.
3. Common Causes of Failure
- ❌ Excessive lead and cadmium leaching (especially in red/yellow glazes).
- ❌ Excessive heavy metal migration from the cup rim printing.