Children's toys UK EN71 testing items and process
Date：2025-01-17 09:13:05 Classification
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When children's toys are sold in the UK market, they need to comply with the requirements of the EN71 standard, which is a European toy safety certification standard designed to ensure the safety of toys for children. The following is a detailed introduction to the UK EN71 testing items and processes for children's toys:
1. EN71 testing items
The EN71 standard contains multiple parts, each of which conducts safety assessments on different aspects of toys. The main testing items include:
1. Physical and mechanical properties: This includes drop tests, small parts tests, sharp edge tests, tension tests, pressure tests, etc. to ensure that toys will not cause harm to children under normal use and abuse.
2. Flammability: Test the flammability of toys to ensure that the toys will not burn quickly or produce excessive smoke when exposed to fire, thereby reducing the risk of fire.
3. Chemical substances: Detect harmful chemicals that may be present in toys, such as heavy metals (lead, mercury, cadmium, etc.), phthalates, etc. These substances may have a negative impact on children's health.
4. Electrical safety: For toys with electrical components, electrical safety tests are required to ensure that the toys will not cause electric shock hazards during use.
5. Labels and instructions: Check whether the labels and instructions on the toys meet the requirements of the EN71 standard, including age warnings, manufacturer information, safe use instructions, etc.
2. EN71 testing process
1. Product evaluation: First, conduct a preliminary evaluation of the design and composition of the toy to determine whether it is applicable to the EN71 standard and identify the test items that need to be conducted.
2. Sample preparation: Based on the evaluation results, prepare samples that meet the requirements for testing. The samples should represent the products in actual production and meet the requirements of relevant standards and regulations.
3. Laboratory testing: Send the samples to a certified laboratory for testing. The laboratory will conduct tests in accordance with the requirements of the EN71 standard and record the test results.
4. Test report: After completing the test, the laboratory will issue a detailed test report. The test report will list all the test items conducted, the test methods, the test results, and whether they meet the requirements of the EN71 standard.
5. Declaration of compliance: If the toy meets the requirements of the EN71 standard, the manufacturer or importer needs to prepare a declaration of compliance to prove that its toys meet all relevant safety requirements.
6. CE mark: After obtaining EN71 certification, the product can be affixed with the CE mark to indicate that it meets the EU toy safety requirements. This helps the sales and promotion of the product in the EU market.
III. Notes
1. Select a certification body: When conducting EN71 testing, an authoritative and professional third-party certification body should be selected for testing. This ensures the accuracy and reliability of the test results.
2. Understand standards and regulations: Before conducting testing, it is recommended that manufacturers or importers understand the requirements of the EN71 standard and related regulations in detail to ensure that the product meets all relevant safety requirements.
3. Regular review: Since standards and regulations may be constantly updated and changed, it is recommended that manufacturers or importers review and test products regularly to ensure that they continue to meet the requirements of the EN71 standard.
In summary, when children's toys are sold in the UK market, EN71 testing is required to ensure that they meet relevant safety requirements. By following the above testing items and processes, manufacturers or importers can ensure the safety and compliance of their toy products.
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