Process for Obtaining an EU REACH Test Report for Shell Necklace Accessories
Date:2026-10-09 09:54:49 Classification
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Process for Obtaining an EU REACH Test Report for Shell Necklace Accessories
I. Identifying Applicable Regulations
Shell necklaces fall under the category of jewelry and accessories and are primarily governed by the following provisions of the REACH Regulation (EC 1907/2006):
Annex XVII, Entry 27: Nickel release limits (for items in direct and prolonged contact with the skin)
Annex XVII, Entry 23: Cadmium limits (jewelry ≤ 100 ppm)
Annex XVII, Entry 63: Lead limits (jewelry ≤ 500 ppm)
SVHC (Substances of Very High Concern): Notification is required if the content of any substance exceeds 0.1%
II. Test Items and Limits
| Test Item | Limit Standard | Test Component |
| Nickel Release | < 0.2 μg/cm²/week | Metal clasps, accessories |
| Cadmium (Cd) | < 100 ppm | Metal plating, alloy components |
| Lead (Pb) | < 500 ppm | Metal, coatings |
| Phthalates (4 types) | < 1000 ppm each | Plastic/rubber parts |
| Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) | < 1 mg/kg each (skin contact) | Leather, cords/straps |
III. Application Process (5 Steps)
1. Select a Testing Agency
Must hold CNAS/CMA accreditation; experience with EU-recognized testing is preferred.
For jewelry, you may consult Dezewei Testing (CNAS Registration No.: L8083).
2. Submit Application Materials
Product composition list (materials such as shells, clasps, cords, etc.)
Product photos and specifications
Completed testing application form
3. Sample Preparation
2–3 finished pieces (including all metal accessories)
For large-volume exports, it is recommended to submit additional samples from the same batch.
4. Laboratory Testing
Nickel release test: EN 1811 (artificial sweat simulation method); turnaround time is approximately... 5–7 working days
Heavy metals/Phthalates: ICP-OES and GC-MS analysis
Total turnaround time: 5–7 working days (standard tests)
5. Report issuance
The report includes test methods, regulatory limits, individual test results, and pass/fail determinations.
There is no fixed expiration date for the report; however, re-testing is required if materials or suppliers change.
IV. Key Considerations
High risk associated with metal accessories: While the shell itself usually complies with standards, metal components—such as clasps, spring rings, and plating—are high-risk areas for excessive levels of nickel, cadmium, and lead.
Separation of materials: Shells (calcium carbonate), metal chains, and plastic beads must be tested separately to avoid erroneous results caused by mixed-sample testing.
Skin contact risks: As the necklace comes into direct contact with the skin—and given strict EU regulations—it is recommended to proactively test for nickel release and PAHs.
Supplier management: Require manufacturers of metal accessories to provide compliance documentation for raw materials to ensure quality control at the source.