Process for Obtaining an EU EN71 Test Report for Squeeze Toys
Date：2026-10-12 09:49:41 Classification
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Guide to Obtaining EU EN71 Test Reports for "Squishies"
"Squishies" (also known as stress-relief balls or decompression toys) fall under the category of children's toys. To be exported to the EU, they must comply with the EN71 series of standards and bear the CE mark.
I. Applicable Standards
| Standard No. | Test Scope | Key Focus Areas |
| EN 71-1 | Mechanical and Physical Properties | Small parts, sharp edges/corners, tension, torque, drop tests, sensory tests |
| EN 71-2 | Flammability | Exclusion of flammable solids (squishies are typically silicone/foam; slow-burn testing) |
| EN 71-3 | Chemical Properties (Critical) | Migration of 19 specific elements (8 heavy metals + 19 elements in the expanded list) |
| EN 71-4 | Chemical Experiment Sets | - |
| EN 71-9 | Organic Chemical Compounds | Migration of plasticizers and monomer solvents |
| EN 71-12 | N-Nitrosamines and N-Nitrosatable Substances | Specific testing for rubber/elastomer materials; a key requirement for squishies |
Additionally, compliance with the REACH regulation is required (with a particular focus on phthalates and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, or PAHs). II. Key Testing Items for Squeeze Toys
1. Heavy Metal Migration: Lead (Pb), Cadmium (Cd), Chromium (Cr), Arsenic (As), Barium (Ba), Antimony (Sb), Mercury (Hg), Selenium (Se), Aluminum (Al), Boron (B), Cobalt (Co), Copper (Cu), Manganese (Mn), Nickel (Ni), Strontium (Sr), Tin (Sn), Zinc (Zn), Organotin, etc.
2. Phthalates: DEHP, DBP, BBP, DINP, DIDP, DNOP, DIPP (critical for soft PVC/silicone materials)
3. PAHs (Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons): Benzo[a]pyrene, total concentration of 16 PAHs (mandatory assessment for products with skin contact exceeding 30 seconds)
5. Nitrosamines: EN 71-12 testing required for spherical rubber materials
6. Physical/Mechanical Tests: Small parts (tear test), drop test, torque test
III. Application Process
| Step | Content | Timeframe
| 1. Select Agency | Choose a third-party laboratory with CNAS, CMA, and A2LA accreditations and EU mutual recognition (Dezewei Testing CNAS Reg. No.: L8083)
| 2. Prepare Documents | Product manual, material specifications, samples, business license, trademark certificate
| 3. Submit Samples | Send 5–10 finished units covering all colors and materials
| 4. Testing | Testing per EN 71-1/2/3/12 + REACH substance regulations
| 5. Report | Obtain EN 71 test report (English version)
| 6. Issue DOC | Prepare Declaration of Conformity (DOC) and affix CE mark
IV. Required Information
Product photos, manual (English + multilingual)
Material details (silicone, TPR, PU, rubber, etc.)
Age grading/labeling (recommended for ages 3+ to avoid risks associated with infants/toddlers)
Packaging graphics and warning statements
Manufacturer/importer information
V. Estimated Costs and Timeline
Basic EN 71-1/2/3: Approx. 800–2000 [Currency Unit]
Turnaround time: Typically 5–7 working days
Report validity: Generally 1 year; the report remains valid if the formula remains unchanged
VI. Important Considerations
1. Avoid phthalate plasticizers: "Squeeze toys" are often made of soft silicone or TPU; DEHP and DBP found in softening oils and plasticizers are common sources of excessive levels.
2. Beware of low-quality silicone foaming agents: Foamed silicone containing excessive levels of ammonia or nitrosamines will fail to meet EN 71-12 standards.
3. Pigments/Colorants: Excessive migration of heavy metals (barium, lead, cadmium) is common in brightly colored squeeze toys; the use of food-grade color masterbatches is recommended.
4. Odor: A strong, pungent odor usually indicates excessive volatile organic compounds (VOCs); this requires investigation.
5. CE Mark + DOC: Both are mandatory; the DOC must be signed by the manufacturer or an authorized EU representative.
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