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Process for Obtaining a China GB6675 Report for Projectile Toys

Date:2026-09-23 09:15:49 Classification :【question】 Visits:
Process for Obtaining GB 6675 Reports for Projectile Toys in China

Projectile toys fall under the category of high-risk toys. The GB 6675 standard specifies particular mechanical and physical requirements for them, with a critical focus on the kinetic energy and kinetic energy density of the projectiles. To ensure compliant market entry, the process involves seven key procedural steps:

I. Clarifying Product Definition and Regulatory Applicability

Product Classification: Toys that launch projectiles via a propelling mechanism (e.g., toy guns with projectiles, slingshots, bow-and-arrow sets).

Applicable Standards:

GB 6675.1-2022 "Safety of toys – Part 1: Basic code"

GB 6675.2-2022 "Safety of toys – Part 2: Mechanical and physical properties"

GB 6675.3-2022 "Safety of toys – Part 3: Flammability"

GB 6675.4-2022 "Safety of toys – Part 4: Migration of certain elements"

Important Distinction: Replica firearms that are not classified as toys are regulated by public security authorities; standard projectile toys must strictly comply with the requirements that kinetic energy is ≤0.08 J and projectile kinetic energy density is ≤0.25 J/cm². II. Key Pre-application Preparations

| Preparation Item | Key Details

| Product Specification Sheet | Projectile mass; launcher type (spring/air pressure/elastic band)

| Materials List | Detailed material specifications for projectiles, launchers, and plastic casings

| Design Drawings | Assembly drawings; key dimension annotations

| Corporate Credentials | Business license; trademark certificate

| Test Samples | 5–10 finished units from the same batch; several key components

III. Selecting a Testing Agency

1. Qualification Requirements: Must hold CMA (China Metrology Accreditation) and CNAS (China National Accreditation Service for Conformity Assessment) qualifications

2. Professional Capability: Prioritize laboratories capable of performing the full suite of GB 6675 tests

3. Example Agency: Dezewei Testing (CNAS Registration No.: L8083)

IV. Key Testing Items

1. Mechanical and Physical Properties (Priority)

Projectile kinetic energy test: Measure launch speed using a chronograph; calculate kinetic energy

Projectile kinetic energy density test: Measure projectile cross-section; calculate kinetic energy density

Small parts test: Assess risk of ingestion or choking

Sharp points/edges test

Drop, impact, torque, and tension tests

2. Chemical Properties

Migration of 8 heavy metals: Lead (Pb), Cadmium (Cd), Chromium (Cr), Arsenic (As), Barium (Ba), Selenium (Se), Antimony (Sb), Mercury (Hg)

Phthalates (plasticizers): 6 types, including DEHP, DBP, BBP, etc.

3. Flammability

Burning rate of plush and fabric components

4. Labeling and Warnings

Applicable age group label

Safety warnings (e.g., "Do not aim at eyes or face")

Manufacturer/distributor information

V. Detailed Testing Process

Testing Duration

Standard turnaround: 5–7 working days

Sample Requirements

Primary test samples: 5 complete products

Backup samples: 3–5 units

Associated projectiles: At least 30 units (for kinetic energy testing)

Example Test Method

Kinetic energy test procedure:

1. Secure the projectile toy onto the launch mount

2. Measure the initial velocity of the projectile using a standard chronograph

3. Calculate using the formula E = ½mv² Calculate kinetic energy

4. Determine whether the 0.08 J limit is exceeded

5. If exceeded, the design must be adjusted or the applicable age range restricted

VI. Report Issuance and Ongoing Compliance

1. Test report contents

Client and product information

Standards used for testing

Data results for each test item

Compliance determination for individual items

Final overall conclusion

2. Report validity

GB 6675 test reports do not have a fixed expiration date

However, annual re-testing is recommended to ensure continued compliance

Re-testing is required if there are changes to raw materials or manufacturing processes

3. 3C Certification requirements

Projectile toys fall under the scope of products requiring mandatory 3C certification

The test report is a key supporting document for 3C certification

Additional steps, such as factory inspections and post-certification surveillance, must be completed

4. Labeling requirements

3C certification mark (oval-shaped mark)

Product safety warning labels

Instruction manual in Chinese

VII. Reference for Fees and Timelines

| Item | Timeline | Fee (RMB)

| GB 6675 Testing | 5–7 days | 800–1,500 Yuan

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