Procedures for processing a German LFGB report on plastic bowls
Date：2026-07-30 09:20:53 Classification
：【question】 Visits：
Guide to Obtaining a German LFGB Report for Plastic Bowls
I. Overview of LFGB Certification
LFGB (Lebensmittel- und Futtermittelgesetzbuch) is the abbreviation for the German Food, Commodities and Feed Act, the core regulation for the management of food contact materials in Germany. Products that pass LFGB testing can obtain an LFGB report/certificate, proving that the product meets German food safety requirements and can be sold in the German and EU markets.
II. Detailed Application Process
1. Preliminary Preparation Stage
Confirm Product Information: Determine the material of the plastic bowl (PP, PE, PC, Tritan, etc.), manufacturing process, and printing/coating details.
Select Certification Body: Choose a qualified third-party testing organization (such as Dezewei Testing CNAS registration number: L8083), or apply through a German authorized laboratory.
Complete the Application Form: Provide the product name, model, material description, intended use, and expected food contact type.
2. Sample Submission and Testing
Submit Samples: Typically, 5-10 finished product or raw material samples are required.
Test Items (Common for Plastic Bowls):
Sensory Testing: Odor and taste transfer testing
Total Migration Testing: Overall migration under simulated food contact conditions
Specific Migration Testing: For specific substances (such as bisphenol A, phthalates, etc.)
Heavy Metal Leaching Testing: Lead, cadmium, chromium, nickel, etc.
Special Additive Testing: Determined based on the material formulation
Colorant Migration Testing (if colored)
Printing Ink Migration Testing (if patterned)
3. Testing Execution Phase
The laboratory conducts tests according to EU Regulation (EU) No 10/2011 (Plastics for Food Contact) and relevant LFGB clauses.
The testing cycle is typically 2-4 weeks, but may extend to 6 weeks for complex products.
4. Report Issuance and Review
The laboratory issues a test report.
If compliant, an LFGB Declaration of Conformity or LFGB certificate is issued.
The report includes: product information, testing basis, test results, and compliance conclusions.
5. Follow-up Maintenance
The report is generally valid for 1-2 years and requires retesting upon expiration.
A new application is required if the product formula, process, or raw materials change.
III. Key Considerations
| Considerations | Specific Explanation
| Material Differentiation | Different plastic materials correspond to different testing requirements and limit standards.
| Usage Conditions | It is necessary to specify whether it is for room temperature use or microwave/high temperature use (affecting the choice of testing conditions).
| Food Simulation Liquid | Select the simulation liquid (water, acid, alcohol, oil, etc.) according to the type of food it will contact.
| Language Requirements | The report typically requires an English or German version.
| Factory Audit | In some cases, a factory inspection or GMP compliance certificate may be required.
IV. Cost and Timeline Reference
Cost Range: Approximately 500-2000 RMB (depending on product complexity and testing items)
Timeline: 5-7 working days (standard);
Material Formulation: It is recommended to prepare a complete raw material list and supplier information in advance to expedite the process.
V. Professional Advice
1. Communicate with the laboratory in advance: Confirm the specific testing plan before submitting samples to avoid duplicate testing due to omissions.
2. Monitor regulatory updates: EU regulations for food contact plastics are constantly being updated (e.g., the new PPWR regulation); ensure your product meets the latest requirements.
3. Retain technical documents: Properly store formulations, process specifications, raw material safety declarations, etc., for subsequent certification or regulatory compliance.
Shen Gongwang Security: 44030602006947