Processing EU REACH test reports for metal fittings
Date：2026-06-15 09:38:50 Classification
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Guide to Obtaining EU REACH Test Reports for Metal Fittings
For metal fittings (such as buttons, zippers, rivets, jewelry, eyeglass frames, etc.) exported to the EU, it is crucial to pay close attention to compliance requirements regarding SVHCs (Substances of Very High Concern) and Restricted Substances (Annex XVII) under the REACH Regulation. The following outlines the application process and key points.
I. Core Testing Items (Focus on Metal Fittings)
| Test Category | Critical Substances | Limit Requirements
| Heavy Metal Leaching | Lead, Cadmium, Nickel, Chromium (VI), etc. | Nickel Release ≤ 0.5 μg/cm²/week (for prolonged skin contact)
| Phthalate | DEHP, DBP, BBP, etc. (6 items) | Single ≤ 0.1% (w/w), according to REACH Annex XVII
| Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) | Benzo[a]pyrene, etc. (8 items) | When used in rubber/plastic handles, according to AfPS standards
| Other SVHCs | Continuously Updated (Currently 253 items) | Content ≥ 0.1% requires notification
Important Reminder: For metal fittings that are coated/electroplated products, nickel release testing is usually mandatory; if plastic/rubber parts are included, phthalates and PAHs must be tested additionally.
II. Processing Procedure (5 Steps)
1. Preliminary Preparation
Clarify Product Information: Material (copper, alloy, stainless steel, plating type, etc.), intended use, EU export countries, annual production/import volume.
Supply Chain Collection: Obtain SDS (Safety Data Sheets) and Declarations of Ingredients from raw material suppliers.
2. Confirm Testing Plan
Based on the product material and intended use, confirm specific testing items and applicable regulations with the testing organization.
Common Standards: REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, Annex XVII, ECHA SVHC Candidate List.
3. Sample Submission and Testing
Sample Quantity: Typically 2–5 pieces (depending on product size and testing items).
Submission Address: Send to an ISO 17025 accredited third-party laboratory.
Testing Cycle: Routine projects take approximately 5–7 working days; expedited processing can be shortened to 3–5 days.
4. Report Issuance and Evaluation
The laboratory will issue test reports in both Chinese and English, specifying the detected values and corresponding limits for each substance.
If the detected SVHC content is ≥ 0.1%, it is necessary to assess whether this triggers notification and information transmission obligations (informing downstream users and consumers).
⑤ Subsequent Compliance Maintenance
Archive the report (recommended to retain it for at least 10 years).
Pay attention to the ECHA's SVHC list updated every six months and retest promptly.
Include the REACH compliance declaration on product packaging or in technical documents.
III. Key Considerations
⚠️ Official certification is not mandatory: REACH does not have a CE mark; the test report itself serves as evidence of compliance and can be presented to customs or customers when required.
⚠️ Choose authoritative institutions: Prioritize laboratories accredited by CNAS (China) and other similar organizations (DEZEW Testing CNAS registration number: L8083).
⚠️ Comprehensive Testing Scope: It is recommended to use the "Full SVHC Screening + Annex XVII Restricted Substances" combination test to avoid missed detections.
⚠️ Responsibility of Non-EU Companies: If your company does not have a physical presence in the EU, you must ensure that the importer or through the OR (Sole Representative) fulfills its registration/notification obligations.
IV. Cost Reference (Market Rates)
| Test Type | Reference Cost (RMB) | Explanation
| Full SVHC Screening (253 items) | 1000 – 3000 | Charged by Quantity of Substances
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