The GB6675 testing process for wooden puzzle toys is mainly based on China's mandatory national standard for toy safety, GB6675, which applies to all toys designed or intended for children under 14 years old. The following is a detailed testing process and key points:
I. Testing standard basis
The testing of wooden puzzle toys is mainly based on the following four parts:
- GB6675.1-2014 (basic specifications)
- GB6675.2-2014 (mechanical and physical properties)
- GB6675.3-2014 (combustion performance)
- GB6675.4-2014 (migration of specific elements)
II. Core testing items
1. Physical and mechanical performance test
- Drop test: simulate the integrity of toys after falling from different heights.
- Tension and pressure test: evaluate whether the parts are easy to fall off or break, and prevent small parts from causing suffocation risks.
- Edges and inspection: ensure that there are no sharp edges or protruding parts.
2. Combustion performance test
- Evaluate the flammability of wood and surface coatings to ensure that the materials are not easy to burn quickly.
3. Chemical safety test
- Heavy metal migration: Detect the content of 8 heavy metals such as lead, cadmium, and mercury.
- Formaldehyde and azo test: For the coating or adhesive of wooden toys, ensure that they do not contain harmful chemicals.
- Phthalates (6P): New limit requirements (total content ≤ 0.1%).
4. Migration of specific elements
- Detect the migration of elements such as antimony, arsenic, and barium in accessible materials.
III. Testing process steps
1. Select a qualified organization
- It is necessary to select a third-party testing organization with CNAS (China National Accreditation Service for Conformity Assessment) qualifications, such as Shenzhen Dezewei.
2. Submit application and information
- Provide detailed product specifications, material composition list, manufacturing process flow, etc.
3. Sample inspection
- Provide 3 complete sets of samples, including packaging, instructions and accessories, to ensure that the samples are not specially treated.
4. Laboratory testing
- Test the above core items.
5. Report issuance and rectification
- Qualified: Issue the "Test Certificate", and the validity period will be adjusted dynamically according to product changes or regulatory updates.
- Unqualified: Provide rectification suggestions and re-submit for inspection.
Through the above process, the company can ensure that wooden jigsaw puzzles meet the national mandatory safety standards and ensure the safety of children.