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Talking doll EU EN71 report testing procedure

Date:2025-11-21 10:09:16 Classification :【question】 Visits:
Talking dolls (i.e., children's dolls with voice playback, recording, or interactive sound functions) fall under the category of electric/electronic toys. Before entering the EU market, they must pass the EN71 series of safety tests and bear the CE marking. Because they possess both "toy" and "electrical" attributes, the certification process is more complex than for ordinary plush toys.

The following is a detailed guide to the EN71 report testing process:

I. Applicable Standards

Talking toys must meet the following standards simultaneously:

Standard Content

EN71-1 Physical and Mechanical Properties (Small Parts, Sharp Edges, Tensile Strength, Drop Tests, etc.)

EN71-2 Flammability (Burn Rate of Plush/Fabric ≤30mm/s)

EN71-3 Hazardous Element Migration (Lead, Cadmium, Mercury, Chromium, and 19 other heavy metals)

EN62115 Safety of Electric Toys (Batteries, Circuits, Temperature Rise, Overcharge Protection, etc.)

EMC Directive (if applicable) If the toy includes Bluetooth/Wi-Fi or other wireless functions, electromagnetic compatibility testing is required.

Note: If the toy can be placed in the mouth (e.g., less than 5cm in size), EN71-3 requirements are more stringent.

II. Application Process (6 Steps)

Step 1: Confirm Product Applicability and Testing Scope

Determine the age range of the doll (e.g., 0-3 years, 3-6 years, etc.)

Determine if it includes batteries, recording modules, speakers, USB charging, etc.

Identify materials: fabric, filling, plastic parts, electronic components, etc.

Step 2: Select a Compliant Testing Institution

It is recommended to choose a laboratory with the following qualifications:

CNAS accredited (e.g., Dezeway, CNAS L8083)

Possess dual testing capabilities for EN71 + EN62115

Able to issue English reports and support audits on platforms such as Amazon/TEMU

Step 3: Prepare Samples and Technical Documents

Sample Requirements:

Provide 3–5 complete finished products (including packaging and instructions)

Include all color/material variations (different fabrics or coatings need to be tested separately)

Electrical components must be included Original Battery (Non-removable batteries require whole-device inspection)

Technical Documentation List:

Product Manual (including applicable age and warnings)

BOM (Bill of Materials, indicating material of each component)

Circuit Schematic & Component List

Manufacturing Process Description

Risk Assessment Report (can be assisted by a testing agency)

Step 4: Laboratory Testing (5–10 working days)

Test Items & Key Contents

EN71-1 Small Parts Tensile Strength Test (≥90N), Sharp Edge Inspection, Drop Test (1.7m)

EN71-2 Fabric/Hair Surface Burning Rate Test

EN71-3 Simulated Saliva/Sweat Immersion, Detection of Migration of 19 Heavy Metals

EN62115 Battery Safety (Short Circuit/Overheat Protection), Electrical Strength, Temperature Rise, Structural Protection

Common Failure Points:

Easy-to-open battery compartment → Risk associated with small parts

Excessive lead in paint → Requires switching to water-based environmentally friendly paint

Speaker volume greater than 85dB → Pressure limiting design required

Step 5: Obtain the report and CE Declaration of Conformity (DoC)

Laboratory issues English version of EN71+EN62115 test report

Company signs CE Declaration of Conformity

Prepare Technical Construction Document (TCF), keep for at least 10 years for future reference

Step 6: Affix CE Mark and Market Launch

CE mark height greater than 5mm, clear, permanent, and not easily detached

Packaging should indicate: applicable age, manufacturer information, and warnings (e.g., "Contains battery, do not disassemble")

Upload the report to e-commerce platforms (e.g., Amazon requires CNAS number)

III. Fees and Time Reference (2025)

Item Description

Basic Testing Fee: ¥1000–2000 (depending on complexity)

Additional Items for Multiple Materials: +¥200–500 for each additional fabric/plastic

Testing Cycle: 5–7 working days (3 days for expedited service)

Report Validity Valid indefinitely (but retesting is required if materials/design changes occur)

IV. Special Reminders

1. UK Market: A separate UKCA certification (standards same as EN71) is required after Brexit.

2. Amazon Compliance: Reports must include the brand name, model number, and laboratory CNAS registration number (DEZEW Testing CNAS registration number: L8083).

3. Continuous Compliance: Random sampling is recommended for each batch to ensure supply chain stability.

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